Course Resources

Writers of Appalachia & Kentucky

These writers help us see the region's people, places, and questions. Their work models the argument, voice, and sense of place we are building in LI 100. Use them as models and as sources for your own argument-driven essay.

Silas House

Eastern Kentucky

Novelist, essayist, and environmental advocate from Laurel County, Kentucky. His fiction centers Appalachian people, place, and the costs of mountaintop removal mining. He served as Kentucky Poet Laureate (2023-2024) and chairs the Appalachian Renaissance Initiative.

Notable works

Clay's Quilt, The Coal Tattoo, Southernmost, Lark Ascending

Crystal Wilkinson

Kentucky

Kentucky Poet Laureate (2021-2022) and a founding voice of the Affrilachian Poets, a collective of Black writers from the Appalachian region. Her work brings Black Appalachian experience, rural memory, and the natural world together in lyric prose and poetry.

Notable works

Blackberries, Blackberries; Water Street; The Birds of Opulence; Perfect Black

Rick Childers

Estill County, Kentucky

Appalachian novelist and teacher who writes fiction about addiction, recovery, and the opioid crisis in the region. He serves as Berea College's Appalachian Male Advocate and Mentor, supporting student success across the region.

Notable works

Turkeyfoot

Frank X Walker

Danville, Kentucky

Kentucky Poet Laureate (2013) and the writer who coined the term 'Affrilachia' to name the African American experience in Appalachia. He founded the Affrilachian Poets and edits Pluck! The Journal of Affrilachian Arts & Culture.

Notable works

Affrilachia, Buffalo Dance: The Journey of York, Turn Me Loose: The Unghosting of Medgar Evers

Wendell Berry

Henry County, Kentucky

Poet, novelist, essayist, and farmer whose work argues for stewardship of land and community. A leading voice in agrarian and ecological thought, he writes from and about the fictional Port William membership on the Kentucky River.

Notable works

The Unsettling of America, Jayber Crow, The Memory of Old Jack, This Day: Collected & New Sabbath Poems

Wilma Dykeman

Asheville, North Carolina / French Broad River

Novelist, historian, and environmental writer of the Southern Appalachians. Her 1955 study The French Broad is an early work of Appalachian environmentalism, and her fiction explores race, class, and place in the mountains.

Notable works

The French Broad, The Tall Woman, Return the Lonely Mountain, The Far Family

Homer Hickam

Coalwood, West Virginia

Author and former NASA engineer whose memoir of growing up in a coal camp and building rockets with the 'Rocket Boys' became the film October Sky. His work bridges Appalachian coming-of-age and science.

Notable works

Rocket Boys (October Sky), The Coalwood Way, Carrying Albert Home

Gurney Norman

Eastern Kentucky / Perry County

Novelist, short story writer, and longtime creative writing teacher. His countercultural road novel and his Kentucky short stories helped shape modern Appalachian literature; he has mentored generations of Kentucky writers.

Notable works

Divine Right's Trip, Kinfolks: The Wilgus Stories

Loyal Jones

Appalachian Kentucky

Folklorist and scholar who founded and directed the Berea College Appalachian Center. His work preserves and interprets Appalachian religion, humor, music, and speech, and he helped define Appalachian Studies as a field.

Notable works

Faith and Meaning in the Southern Uplands, Appalachian Values, Preacher's Proverbs

James Still

Knott County, Kentucky

Often called the 'dean of Appalachian literature.' For decades he lived in a log house on Dead Mare Branch and wrote poetry, fiction, and children's books rooted in the Cumberland Plateau.

Notable works

River of Earth, The Wolfpen Poems, Jack and the Wonder Beans

Harriette Simpson Arnow

Pulaski County, Kentucky / Detroit

Novelist who chronicled the migration of Kentucky farm families to northern industrial cities. Her work captures both the hardship of mountain farming and the dislocation of the wartime factory boom.

Notable works

The Dollmaker, Hunter's Horn, Seedtime on the Cumberland

bell hooks

Hopkinsville, Kentucky

Feminist theorist, poet, and cultural critic who wrote more than 30 books on race, gender, class, and place. Late in life she returned to her Kentucky roots and founded the bell hooks Institute at Berea College.

Notable works

Ain't I a Woman, Teaching to Transgress, Belonging: A Culture of Place, All About Love

Lee Smith

Grundy, Virginia / Kentucky

Novelist and short story writer whose work gives voice to Appalachian women, oral tradition, and mountain faith. Her fiction is known for its humor, dialect, and deep sense of place.

Notable works

Fair and Tender Ladies, Oral History, The Last Girls, Guests on Earth

Breece D'J Pancake

Milton, West Virginia

Short story writer whose small body of work is regarded as among the finest in Appalachian fiction. His stories portray the lives of rural West Virginians with precision and restraint.

Notable works

The Stories of Breece D'J Pancake